Premierzy w teście Life in the UK
Premierzy, o których naprawdę pyta test Life in the UK — każdy z jednym testowanym faktem. Uważaj na parę, którą test lubi mylić: Neville Chamberlain był premierem, gdy w 1939 roku wybuchła wojna, ale to Winston Churchill był przywódcą wojennym od 1940. Dwaj kolejni — książę Wellington (Waterloo) i Robert Peel (policja) — słyną z czego innego, lecz podręcznik zaznacza, że obaj później zostali premierami. Partia jest podana tylko tam, gdzie mówi o niej baza pytań; „—” oznacza, że baza jej nie nazywa.
Sir Robert Walpole
- Partia:
- —
- Znany z:
- Regarded as the first Prime Minister of Great Britain: when George I came to the throne in 1714 he relied on his ministers, and the most important — Walpole, who held the office from 1721 to 1742 — became known as the Prime Minister.
- Kluczowy rok:
- 1721
Duke of Wellington
- Partia:
- —
- Znany z:
- Defeated the French Emperor Napoleon at the Battle of Waterloo in 1815; known as the 'Iron Duke', he later became Prime Minister.
- Kluczowy rok:
- 1815
Sir Robert Peel
- Partia:
- —
- Znany z:
- Established the first modern, professional police force (officers are still nicknamed 'bobbies' or 'peelers' after him — the Metropolitan Police, 1829); he later became Prime Minister.
- Kluczowy rok:
- 1829
Neville Chamberlain
- Partia:
- —
- Znany z:
- Prime Minister when Britain declared war on Germany in September 1939; he resigned in 1940 and was succeeded by Churchill.
- Kluczowy rok:
- 1939
Winston Churchill
- Partia:
- —
- Znany z:
- Became Prime Minister and Britain's inspirational war leader in 1940; made the 'We shall fight on the beaches' speech after Dunkirk; voted the greatest Briton of all time in 2002.
- Kluczowy rok:
- 1940
Clement Attlee
- Partia:
- Labour
- Znany z:
- Became Prime Minister in 1945; his Labour government created the NHS (1948) and nationalised the railways and coal mines.
- Kluczowy rok:
- 1945
Margaret Thatcher
- Partia:
- Conservative
- Znany z:
- The first woman Prime Minister of the UK (1979) and the longest-serving Prime Minister of the 20th century, in office until 1990.
- Kluczowy rok:
- 1979
Tony Blair
- Partia:
- Labour
- Znany z:
- His Labour government, elected in 1997, introduced the Scottish Parliament and Welsh Assembly, which both came into being in 1999.
- Kluczowy rok:
- 1997
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Ćwicz ten tematŹródła: Life in the UK verified question bank — backend/data/questions_batch1-8.json. Question ids: 31, 40, 45, 84, 136, 236, 241, 335, 339, 404, 406, 504, 552, 576.